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kamal (Sales)     28 March 2012

Partition of a land among co-owners

Sirs,

request expert advise here in terms of partitioning the common property. 

Common property (a part in Will property) belong to 3 living persons (B,C,D) as per registered will of 'A" (registered in 1960). A died intestate leaving will.

A  is a grand mother of B, C & D. (mother of B,C,D's mothers). Will property has got 3 individual houses built and a portion of vacant land adjacent to built houses for the use of latrines/bathrooms/garden/bore well for B,C & D's use. . As per Will 3 built houses were given individually to B, C & D but vacant land was termed as common to use among B,C & D in the will. At present no toilets/bathroom/garden in common vacant land and all demolished by act of nature. Access from road to all built houses and vacant land is through common path (equal rights to B,C &D). Now the question is if 'B' wants to use first 1/3 of vacant land adjacent to his house for building a toilet/bathroom as exclusive. B says only 1/3rd of vacant land will be used for this construction and demanding for partition of vacant land from C &D to release his 1/3rd part adjacent to his built house. Is this allowed legally? what are the rules for deciding the partition in terms of which 1/3rd part belong to B, C & D?is ther any preference for Youngest or Eldest to claim the first 1/3 is for B or second 1/3 is for B or third 1/3 is for B?-

D has an objection for B taking first 1/3 as D wants to sell his share also to B. but B doesnt want to buy D's share as B has no money to buy. B has started constructig toilet/bathroom in share. can this be allowed before partition or can this stopped from construction? Pl advise the rules.

many thanks....

AKK



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 1 Replies

Adv.R.P.Chugh (Advocate/Legal Consultant (rpchughadvocatesupremecourt@hotmail.com))     28 March 2012

Dear Querist,

 

In absence of any spefic stipulation in will as regards who holds what part of the property, and if the beneficiaries of the will don't reach a consensus, then the only way would be a sale of property and partition of the proceeds. There is no rule of primogeniture or akin rule - which says that eldest son or youngest son gets to pick. A suit for partition has to be filed. 


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