Compensation for death of foetus
An unborn child aged five months onwards in the mother's womb till its birth can be treated as equal to a child in existence. The unborn child to whom the live birth never comes can be held to be a 'person' who can be the subject of an action for damages for his death. As already stated above a person means a human being regarded as an individual and an individual's body : concealed on his person'. Therefore, human foetus to whom personhood could be attributed was also destroyed in the accident in the instant case; had the accident not occurred the unborn child would have survived and seen the light of the day.In the instant case, admittedly the age of the stillborn child is ten months; therefore, I am of the opinion that the claimant is entitled to compensation under Section 140 read with Section 166 of the Act
Delhi High Court
Prakash & Ors vs Arun Kumar Saini & Anr on 5 February, 2010