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Judgments and Orders

Unlawful Assembly

 26 September 2008

(A) Penal Code, 1860, Sections 302, 141 and 149 - Unlawful assembly - Common object - Mere presence in an unlawful assembly cannot render a person liable unless there was a common object and he was actuated by that common object - That object is one ..

Posted in Criminal Law |    hits

Bidding process

 26 September 2008

Contractual matter - Exclusion of appellant from second stage of bidding process - The very purpose of 'cash flow reporting is to find out the ability of HDEC to generate cash flow in future - And if an important method of cash flow reporting is kept..

Posted in Corporate Law |    hits

Consumer Court

 26 September 2008

(A) Consumer Protection Act, 1986, Sections 10(3) and 16(2) - Jurisdiction of Court - Judicial restraint - High Court directing state Government to constitute at least five State Consumer Forums at State Level as used under Section 16 of Consumer Pro..

Posted in Civil Law |    hits

Quashing of proceedings

 26 September 2008

(A) Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 482 - Penal code, 1860, Sections 498A and 406 - Quashing of proceedings - In complaint no allegation regarding cases covered u/s 498A IPC - No allegation of any torture for dowry against appellant - Position..

Posted in Criminal Law |    hits

Recruitment

 26 September 2008

(A) Recruitment - Ordinarily rules which were prevailing at the time of when the vacancies arose would be adhered to - The qualification must be fixed at that time - The eligibility criteria as also the procedure as was prevailing on the date of vaca..


Recovery citation - Against guarantor

 26 September 2008

(A) State Financial Corporation Act, 1951 , Section 29 - Uttar Pradesh Public Money's Recovery of Dues Act, 1972 - Recovery citation - Against guarantor - First recovery citation issued on 3.9.1993 - Same was challenged under writ petition - Another ..

Posted in Others |    hits

Abetment of theft of electricity

 26 September 2008

Electricity Act, 2003- Section. 135- Abetment of theft of electricity- Not only done by positive act of theft of electricity- It can also be done by omission to positive act by one who is responsible to act that of electricity by a dealer (owner of p..

Posted in Criminal Law |    hits

Welfare and interest of the child

 26 September 2008

while determining the question as to which parent the care and control of a child should be committed, the first and the paramount consideration is the welfare and interest of the child and not the rights of the parents under a statute..

Posted in Family Law |    hits

Condonation of delay

 26 September 2008

: Condonation of delay of 116 days in filing the writ appeal — application rejected — the State of Kerala have made out sufficient cause for condonation of delay in filing the appeal — the Division Bench of the High Court is requested to dispose of t..

Posted in Civil Law |    hits

Each co-venturer liable to be assessed for his own share.

 26 September 2008

Income Tax Act, 1961 — section 293 A — vide Notification No. 9997 dated 8.3.1996 under Section 293A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, each co-venturer was liable to be assessed for his own share of income. They were not to be treated as an AOP — whether t..

Posted in Taxation |    hits

Magistrate can order Investigation by the Police

 23 September 2008

The clear position therefore is that any Judicial Magistrate, before taking cognizance of the offence, can order investigation under Section 156(3) of the Code. If he does so, he is not to examine the complainant on oath because he was not taking co..

Posted in Criminal Law |    hits

working on short term contract not be a govt servant

 23 September 2008

In this case the respondent was engaged or hired on contract to work as Drugs Inspector for a period of six months from the date of joining or till a candidate selected by UPSC joined on regular basis whichever was earlier. An advertisement was issue..

Posted in Civil Law |    hits

Time Limit U/S 134 of Limitation Act, is Mandatory in nature

 23 September 2008

Appellant filed the suit on the basis of a promissory note executed by respondent, which was decreed in his favour by the trial court. Subsequently, in execution proceedings, the appellant purchased the judgment debtor (respondent’s) property in cou..

Posted in Civil Law |    hits

Prosecution witness turning to be Defense Witnesses

 23 September 2008

The Supreme Court in this case set aside an order of acquittal rendered by the M.P. High Court on the basis of evidence given by two witnesses who first gave evidence as P-Ws and then by way of affidavits changed the version to support as Defense wit..

Posted in Criminal Law |    hits

Right to Speedy Trial

 23 September 2008

It is, therefore, well settled that the right to speedy trial in all criminal persecutions is an inalienable right under Article 21 of the Constitution. This right is applicable not only to the actual proceedings in court but also includes within its..

Posted in Criminal Law |    hits

Appointment

 23 September 2008

(A) Appointment - Primary teacher - Appointment denied on the ground that institutions from which appellants had got their teacher's training certificates were not recognized - Advertisement specifically referred to the Jharkhand Primary School Recru..


Promotion - Eligibility - Experience

 23 September 2008

(A) Promotion - Eligibility - Experience - They stand on different footings - For filling up the post by way of promotion, there must exist a channel - In absence of any channel, promotion cannot be effected. (Para 10) (B) Rajasthan Mines & Geol..


State of Karnataka and Others vs G. Halappa and Others.

 23 September 2008

Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Writ - Service - Contractual appointment, fixed emoluments, fixed term - Automatic termination after expiry of fixed term of contract - Whether, on their absorption against regular post, their previews c..


Discharge simpliciter - Wrong mentioning of provision

 22 September 2008

Army Act, 1950, Sections 20, 22 and 63 - Discharge simpliciter - Wrong mentioning of provision - Authority having power under the law - Merely because while exercising that power the source or power is not specifically referred to or a reference is m..

Posted in Others |    hits

Only one days's delay in reporting for duty

 22 September 2008

Dismissal - Only one days's delay in reporting for duty - Justifiable reason of death of his father - Direction to Union of India to consider the case of appellant sympathetically - Respondent agreed to reinstate appellant without payment of back wag..