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Rajnish Kumar   17 May 2022

insolvency resolution process against personal Guarantors

In a case company commits default debt of which guarantee of repayment is provided by personal guarantor
Pl advise procedure to take action against the personal guarantor by initiating insolvency proceedings.

your early cooperation is solicited.

Thanks


 2 Replies

Rama chary Rachakonda (Secunderabad/Telangana state Highcourt practice watsapp no.9989324294 )     17 May 2022

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) is an Indian law which creates a consolidated framework that governs insolvency and bankruptcy proceedings for companies, parnership firms, and individuals.

Harsh   24 April 2026

Hi,

Initiating action against a personal guarantor for default requires understanding the insolvency resolution process against personal guarantors through an IBC LAW FIRM under the applicable legal framework in India.

Under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, personal guarantors to corporate debtors can be proceeded against independently once a default has occurred. The process generally involves the following steps:

  • Establishing default
    There must be a clear default in repayment of debt by the corporate debtor, and the guarantee obligation of the personal guarantor should be enforceable
  • Filing application before NCLT
    Proceedings against personal guarantors are filed before the National Company Law Tribunal, which has jurisdiction once insolvency proceedings against the corporate debtor are initiated
  • Application under relevant provisions
    A creditor may file an application under the applicable provisions of the Code along with:
    • Details of debt and default
    • Copy of the guarantee agreement
    • Evidence of invocation of guarantee
  • Appointment of Resolution Professional
    Upon admission, an Interim Resolution Professional is appointed to examine the application and manage the process
  • Moratorium and claims
    A moratorium may be declared, and claims are invited from creditors. The financial position of the personal guarantor is assessed
  • Repayment plan or bankruptcy
    The process may lead to a repayment plan being proposed and approved, failing which bankruptcy proceedings can be initiated

It is important to note that proceedings against the personal guarantor are distinct but connected to the corporate insolvency process, and creditors can pursue remedies against both simultaneously.

Given the procedural and documentation requirements, including proper invocation of guarantee and filing before the correct forum, seeking guidance from experienced Insolvency Lawyers in India is advisable to ensure the process is initiated correctly and efficiently.

 
 

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