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Jayanta Bandyopadhyay   08 September 2025

Dual employment & termination without hearing

There was a dual employment over 4 months.

Based on complaint by previous employer, current employer immediately sacked, claimed refund of full amount. Can she fight back legally  though she admitted mistake by taking salary from previous employer without attending office there but fully engaged with new employer. 

Kindly guide urgently 

Regards

 



 2 Replies

Vishesh K Sapra (Advocate Supreme Court (888-215-3399))     11 September 2025

Hi Mr. Jayanta, 

Dual employment in India is generally restricted under various labour laws and by the terms of most employment contracts. In cases of misconduct, an employer is required to follow the principles of natural justice, which include issuing a show-cause notice, conducting a fair enquiry, and giving the employee an opportunity to defend themselves. If your current employer terminated you abruptly on the basis of the previous employer’s complaint without giving you a hearing or conducting an enquiry, such termination can be challenged as procedurally unfair under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (if you are a ‘workman’) or through a civil suit for breach of contract (if you are not).

You can also dispute the demand for refund of the full salary if there was no contractual clause authorising such recovery, or if the employer cannot show that they suffered a quantifiable loss due to your actions. Courts have, in certain cases, ruled in favour of employees when employers skipped due process, even if the misconduct was admitted. Your legal strategy would be to focus on the procedural lapses and lack of due process, rather than contesting the fact of dual employment itself.

If you wish to pursue the matter, connect with me on adv.vishesh@icloud.com for further discussion.

Sudhir Kumar, Advocate (Advocate)     15 September 2025

is this the csame cae being discussed at https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/dual-employment-termination-without-hearing-238451.asp


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