Make sure that, Date of joining is same in all documents related to employment e.g.; joining report submitted on 1st day in office, appointment letter, service card, I C.ard, salary slip, PF accumulation report/pass book, First Form 16 issued showing period, ESIC, Group Insurance policy, Mediclain card etc……..
What is the 1st year in service termed as Training/apprenticeship/contractual/FTC/probation etc…etc…..?
Does the company ask to resign after one year and issue a new appointment letter thus creating artificial break?
Period of Gratuity is to be calculated from Date of joining to date of reference i.e. last day in office……..
You may go thru:
Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972
Section: 2A
Continuous service.
For the purposes of this Act, -
(1) an employee shall be said to be in continuous service for a period if he has, for that period, been in uninterrupted service……………..
Section: 7
Determination of the amount of gratuity.
(2) As soon as gratuity becomes payable, the employer shall, whether an application referred to in sub-section (1) has been made or not, determine the amount of gratuity……….
If the amount determined by employer is wrong employee should not accept.
Section: 9
Penalties.
(1) Whoever, for the purpose of avoiding any payment to be made by himself under this Act or of enabling any other person to avoid such payment, knowingly makes or causes to be made any false statement or false representation shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both……………
If the practices of the company are illegal, unfair the employees may report to the Controlling Authority of Gratuity which may be DLC in o/o labor Commissioner. The Labor officials are duty bound to take suo mottu notice of violations…..
The local Trade unions may also be sensitized. The unions are extra sensitive in such matters.