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kiran   28 June 2025

How to win a case without title deed?

My father purchased a property in 1990 via unregistered sale deed. The property is 30*40 site measuring about 1200 sq ft. In 2003 constructed a house and taken electricity connection in his name. in 2019 he will get a Khata on his name and pays all the taxes. Using this Khata he gifts this property to me ( a house )  via registered gift deed in 2020. Khata and electricity connection name gets transferred to me in 2020.

In 2023 my neighbor encroaches 1 feet of our setback area. We filed a suit asking for 1. Declaring that the plaintiff is the absolute owner of the encroached area. 2. To issue mandatory injunction directing the defendant to remove the encroachment and put plaintiff in possession. 3. To grant permanent injunction restraining the defandants for further encroachment in the suit property(1200 sq ft).

Defendants have not filed written statement till today and taken as not filed, now it is posted for plaintiff evidence . defendants do not have any registered documents. They have unregistered sale deed document of 1993,  but they have not produced to the court. they do not have any khata or property tax paid receipts. Now my advocate Is saying my father purchased a property in 1990 is unregistered so title defect is there, without the title deed, it is difficult to win the. Please suggest me how to proceed further? Can we now remove the ownership declaration and proceed with the remaining 2 prayers or please guide me.

 

Thank you.



 7 Replies

T. Kalaiselvan, Advocate (Advocate)     28 June 2025

Your title is defective beacuse your father's title itself was defective, hence your case as it is or even if you remove the first prayer for declaration  also may not be legally maintainable.

Instead you may amend the plaint to declare the title over the entire property and then the mandatory injunction to remove the defendant from the encroached portion and permanent injunction to restrain him from interfering with your possesion and enjoyment 

1 Like

Advocate Bhartesh goyal (advocate)     28 June 2025

since your father's and your possession on property is based on unregistered sale deed since a long and without any interruption as a owner of property ,it is considered as adverse possession against true owner so you need not to get amended the plaint but convince the court that your father's and your possession on property is adverse possession withoutany interruption and objections.

1 Like

Dr. J C Vashista (Advocate )     28 June 2025

Similar queries have already been posted and replied as observed from your profile, some of them are:

posted a new topic in forum How to win a case without title deed? 

replied to a topic in forum Can we seek demolition of encroachment area without seeking ownership declaration in prayer? 

replied to a topic in forum Can we seek demolition of encroachment area without seeking ownership declaration in prayer? 

replied to a topic in forum Can we seek demolition of encroachment area without seeking ownership declaration in prayer? 

posted a new topic in forum Can we seek demolition of encroachment area without seeking ownership declaration in prayer? 

replied to a topic in forum Permanent injunction and removal of encroachment without title deed 

replied to a topic in forum Stamp duty and registration cost for gift deed in tamilnadu 

replied to a topic in forum Stamp duty and registration cost for gift deed in tamilnadu 

posted a new topic in forum Stamp duty and registration cost for gift deed in tamilnadu 

replied to a topic in forum Permanent injunction and removal of encroachment without title deed 

More...................

Read more at: https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/profile.asp?member_id=1090154

It is appropriate to consult and engage a local prudent lawyer for appreciation of facts /documents, professional advise and necessary proceeding, if you have some real problem.

1 Like

kiran   28 June 2025

Thank you for all the replies, appreciate your help sir,

Defandant is not the tru owner and he also like us purcashed a property via un registered sale deed. he does not have a single registered sale deed on his name. The new advocate is also asking for title deed. So seeking your opnions sir.

Thank you for all the repies. Will follow as advised.

R.K Nanda (Advocate)     28 June 2025

Repeated question and thus no reply. 

P. Venu (Advocate)     28 June 2025

Admittedly, the querist himself knows the answer. May be, he wants to test our knowledge.

T. Kalaiselvan, Advocate (Advocate)     29 June 2025

The matter is pending before court.

The question is that it was you who approached court hence it becomes your duty to prove that the encroached portion of property is yours and for that you may have to produce the registered sale deed on the name of your father. 

Now you only have to decide whether you would be able successfuly conduct the case or would like to withdraw the sme

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