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Varun Kumar   22 May 2026

Agricultural land given to 3rd person for cultivation

We have 2 acres of agricultural land, which we have given to a person for cultivation for the last 10 years. He pays us a fixed annual amount, and in return he works on the land and takes the agricultural income for himself.

My question is: if he has been continuously cultivating the land for 10 years, can he establish any legal ownership or rights over the land through RTA or by any other means?



Quick Summary
A landowner has leased 2 acres of agricultural land to a third party for cultivation for the past 10 years, receiving a fixed annual payment while the tenant keeps the profits. The landowner is concerned if the tenant can claim legal ownership or rights over the land after this period. Experts advise formalising the arrangement with a registered lease deed to prevent potential claims of adverse possession and suggest considering replacing the tenant to mitigate future claims.

 3 Replies

kavksatyanarayana (subregistrar/supdt.(retired))     22 May 2026

Yes.  He can gradually cultivate the land; there is a choice for more than 10 years.  You may be getting it as a registered Lease Deed; it is the best option for you.

T. Kalaiselvan, Advocate (Advocate)     22 May 2026

As suggested by learned expert Sri KAVK Satyanarayana sir, you may better enter into a registered lease agreement at least now to prevent him from claiming title by operating the law of adverse possession at a later date.

Dr. J C Vashista (Advocate )     24 May 2026

Very well analysed, opined and advised by learned senior experts, I endore and appreciate it.

It would be more better if you may replace the tenant so that cliam of such cultivator (if any) is demolished. 


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