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Master NDPS 2.0: Latest Legal Developments, Best Practices & Landmark Case Studies

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Judgments and Orders

Whether a map can be admitted under Section 83 without proving accuracy

 22 July 2020

The Judge allowed this appeal and stated that the if any map or plan is made for the purpose of any cause, the said map or plan will have to be proved to be accurate. The onus of proving such map as accurate lies on the party who wants to rely on the..

Posted in Others |   2381 hits

Husband can seek divorce if wife aborts without his consent

 21 July 2020

The apex court after persuing the records and citing a number of judicial rulings said that the actions of Suman amounted to mental cruelty and the husband was entitled to a decree of divorce. However, since Sudheer married another woman during the p..

Posted in Family Law |   2082 hits

The statements made before the circumstances of death as being included in Dying Declaration

 21 July 2020

Stating that, “a confession must either admit in terms the offence or at any rate substantially all the facts which constitute the offence. An admission of a gravely incriminating fact, even a conclusively incriminating fact is not in itself a confes..

Posted in Others |   1559 hits

Indian Evidence Act, 1872- Section 27- Shri Silash Singh Kurid v. The State

 20 July 2020

The Trial Court on the examination of the evidence and materials on record held that the circumstantial evidence surrounding the commission of the offence clearly connected the accused persons with the offence and it further ordered conviction under ..

Posted in Criminal Law |   2957 hits

The admission of guilt in criminal case would be admissible in civil suit

 20 July 2020

The court held that in terms of the provision under Section 43 of the Evidence Act, the judgment in a criminal case shall be admissible provided it is a relevant fact in issue, and its admissibility otherwise is limited. It was held that a civil proc..

Posted in Civil Law |   2295 hits

Civil proceedings as well as criminal proceedings are required to be decided on the evidence

 20 July 2020

In this case, the Supreme Court held that civil proceedings as well as criminal proceedings are required to be decided on the evidence, which may be brought on record by the parties...

Posted in Civil Law |   2125 hits

The previous judgment of a criminal proceeding would not be binding on a civil suit

 20 July 2020

The court held that under the principle laid down under section 40 of the evidence act would only be applicable if the suit is found to be barred by the principle of res judicata or by reason of the provisions of any other statute and it does not lay..

Posted in Civil Law |   2259 hits

Onus of proof is on the party asserting the affirmative, after which the opposing party has to dislodge it by proving that it is sham and fictitious

 17 July 2020

Where a sale deed for its immovable property executed by a company in favour of the wives of the directors of the company, is contended to be bogus and collusive, theCourt will be justified in piercing the veil of incorporation to ascertain the true ..

Posted in Others |   4023 hits

The failure to prove a defence does not amount to an admission and nor does it reverse or discharge the burden of proof from one party to the other

 17 July 2020

Concerning the question of burden of proof, the Court observed that the Respondents furnished only an affidavit and no other evidence was adduced to support their contentionthat they worked for 240 days in the year preceding the termination, as per S..

Posted in Others |   1564 hits

Sustainability of convictions on the basis of confessional statements

 17 July 2020

The bench was of the view that the prosecution has miserably failed to prove, beyond reasonable doubt, the charge of conspiracy against these appellants with the aid of Section 120-B of IPC. As a result, the appeals were allowed and the impugned judg..

Posted in Others |   1484 hits

Even an unchaste wife has an absolute right to a starving allowance for her maintenance

 17 July 2020

If a decree for judicial separation has been passed, in favour of the husband on the basis of a finding recorded as against a wife under Section 10(1)(f) of the the Hindu Marriage Act, the wife will not be entitled to claim any maintenance under Sect..

Posted in Family Law |  1 comments |   1880 hits

Case Analysis of: Kalawati vs. Maharashtra

 17 July 2020

In view of the credible and cogent evidence of PW1 and the dying declaration, we find no merit in the present appeal which deserves dismissal, which we direct...

Posted in Others |   1145 hits

Where in a case of murder, the FIR given by the accused contained confession as well as incriminating facts, it was held to be not admissible in evidence

 17 July 2020

Upon hearing the parties to the case, the Court held that the accused was guilty of the offence under Section 302 IPC. However, the capital punishment awarded by the Sessions Court was set aside and life imprisonment was awarded. The Court further ..

Posted in Criminal Law |   1742 hits

Section 17: Sahoo v. State of UP

 17 July 2020

The Court was satisfied with the series of circumstantial evidences and held that the extra judicial confession made by the appellant was proved beyond doubt by the prosecution. The oral statement made by the accused was admissible under Section 17 ..

Posted in Others |   16092 hits

The burden of proof lies on the accused to show that he/she was not present at the scene of crime

 17 July 2020

It was also observed that, even though it has been argued by the Appellant that he was not present at the time of the incident, no plea has been raised and no evidence has been furnished by him support his alibi. The burden of proof to prove his plea..

Posted in Others |   834 hits

Section 13- Lakshmidhar Misra v. Rangalal

 16 July 2020

Hearing the parties to the case the Court held that, the villagers have acquired a customary right to carry on creamation activities in the disputed land. Therefore, the building works commenced in the disputed land must be stopped and removed compl..

Posted in Constitutional Law |   1329 hits

Section 12- Shaikh Gafoor S/O Shaikh Lal vs State of Maharashtra And Ors

 16 July 2020

Upon verifying the documents submitted by either party to the case, the Court held that, the plaintiff was earning about Rs. 20,000 per acre approximately per annum. Therefore Rs. 1,20,000 is to be paid as damages by the respondents to the plaintiff ..

Posted in Constitutional Law |   3482 hits

[Motor Vehicles Act] Person In Whose Name Vehicle Stands Registered On The Date Of Accident To Be Treated As Owner: SC

 16 July 2020

In a fresh development, the Supreme Court just recently on June 18, 2020 in a latest, landmark and extremely laudable judgment titled Surendra Kumar Bhilawe vs The New India Assurance Company Limited in Civil Appeal No. 2632 of 2020 (Arising out of S..

Posted in Others |   777 hits

Unilateral withdrawal of mutual consent after time limit has elapsed

 15 July 2020

After hearing the views of the parties, the honourable city civil judge (the trial court) dismissed the petition for divorce by mutual agreement. In an appeal filed by the husband, a learned single judge of the Gujarat High Court, examined all releva..

Posted in Others |   1974 hits

A measure of social justice specially enacted to protect and inhibit neglect of women, children, the old and infirm, and falls within the Constitutional sweep of Article 15(3) reinforced by Article 39

 14 July 2020

Section 125 CrPC, is a measure of social justice and has been specifically adopted to protect women and children falls within the constitutional sweep of Article 15(3) reinforced by Article 39...

Posted in Others |   1111 hits