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RAMANATHAN (Company Secretary)     20 June 2009

Directors and officers liability insurance

Dear friends,


I came across this type of insurance which is known as Directors and Officers Liability Insurance (often called D&O). I guess this type insurance is more prevalent abroad.  


For the benefit of the group, find below a brief description of Directors and officers liability insurance.
 

Directors and Officers Liability Insurance (often called D&O) is liability insurance payable to the directors and officers of a company, or to the corporation itself, to cover damages or defense costs in the event they are sued for wrongful acts while they were with that company. It has become closely-associated with broader management liability insurance, which covers liabilities of the corporation as well as the personal liabilities for the directors and officers of the corporation.

 

Typical sources of claims include shareholders, shareholder-derivative actions, customers, regulators, and competitors (for anti-trust or unfair trade practice allegations). Directors and officers of a corporation can be liable if they damage the corporation by breaching their duties and contracts to the corporation, mix personal and business assets, or fail to disclose conflicts of interest. In the United States , however, corporations are often required by law, particularly state law, to indemnify directors and officers in order to encourage people to take the positions. Liabilities which aren't indemnified by the corporation are covered by D&O insurance. However, the policies have exclusions and must be read carefully.

 

Directors and Officers Liability insurance is commonly purchased with a companion product "Corporate Reimbursement Insurance" (or "Company Reimbursement Insurance"). When purchased together, a single insurance policy is normally issued which is entitled "Directors and Officers Liability and Company Reimbursement Insurance". Modern Directors & Officers policies now frequently include cover for the Company Entity itself as well as Employment Practice Liability.

D&O insurance is usually purchased by the company itself, even when it is for the sole benefit of directors and officers. Reasons for doing so are many, but commonly would assist a company in attracting and retaining directors. Where a country's legislation prevents the company from purchasing the insurance, a premium split between the directors and the company is often done, so as to demonstrate that the directors have paid a portion of the premium.

 

A common misperception of D&O insurance is that it makes directors or officers able to engage in acts they know to be wrong; this is not the case. Intentional acts are not covered in D&O insurance. Only negligence by directors or officers would be covered.


Does anyone knows or has obtained Directors and officers liability insurance (D&O) for their Directors of an Indian Company. If yes, could you please share your experience?


Thanks in anticipation for your valuable inputs.

 

Kind regards,

Ramanathan

09920583304


Learning

 1 Replies

Swami Sadashiva Brahmendra Sar (Nil)     20 June 2009

You have rightly said that : "A common misperception of D&O insurance is that it makes directors or officers able to engage in acts they know to be wrong; this is not the case. Intentional acts are not covered in D&O insurance. Only negligence by directors or officers would be covered."

This is true about public servants also. they are protected for official acts done in goodfaith. but, under the garb of this protection they deliberatly misuse their powers and cause harassements to genuine persons .


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