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Maharashtra State Board of Higher & Secondary Education v. KS Gandhi &Ors. (1991) - Tampering of Answersheets

SHIVEK J. ,
  23 February 2021       Share Bookmark

Court :
Supreme Court of India
Brief :
The current case speaks in regard with the prevention of wasting an academic year in lieu with tampering of answer sheets and mark statements of 200+ candidates appearing in the examinations of Maharashtra State Board of Higher and Secondary Education and the solution as to how such a situation be pursued by the concerned students.
Citation :

  • DATE: 12th March 1991
  • JUDGE(S): Justice NM Kasliwal, Justice K Ramaswamy
  • PARTIES: Maharashtra State Board of Higher and Secondary Ed
  • KS Gandhi and others

SUBJECT

The current case speaks in regard with the prevention of wasting an academic year in lieu with tampering of answer sheets and mark statements of 200+ candidates appearing in the examinations of Maharashtra State Board of Higher and Secondary Education and the solution as to how such a situation be pursued by the concerned students.

OVERVIEW & FACTS

The Appellant Board directed auxiliary assessments in the period of March 1990. During describing of the imprints acquired by the applicants it was discovered that mediators mark-sheets identifying with 283 examinees, which incorporated the 53 respondents, had been altered. The announcement of their outcomes was retained forthcoming enquiry. A few writ petitions were documented against non-presentation of the outcomes and the High Court guided the appealing party to the speedy activity to announce the outcomes.

The Board selected seven enquiry officials to lead the enquiry. Show cause sees were given to the understudies illuminating them regarding the idea of altering, the subjects where the imprints were found messed with, the imprints at first acquired and the imprints expanded because of altering, and furthermore demonstrated the proposed discipline, if in the enquiry it would be discovered that imprints were altered the information or conspiracy or at the occasion of the competitors or guardians or gatekeepers.

All the up-and-comers conceded that the imprints at first granted by 773 the inspectors had been altered in the mediators mark-sheets; and because of altering the imprints were expanded and the increment was for their potential benefit. In any case, they rejected that possibly they or their folks or watchmen were aware of the altering.

The Standing Committee established in such manner thought about the records and the reports and made plans to retain, as a proportion of discipline, the presentation of the aftereffects of their assessments and to suspend the understudies to show up in the beneficial assessment.

For the benefit of the Board, it was buried alia fought that all the examinees conceded in responses to the survey that altering was done and it was for their potential benefit, and that taking into account the affirmation, the need to look at any individual from the concerned area was hindered.

IMPORTANT PROVISIONS

Article 21A- This article says state shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years.

Indian Evidence Act- The Indian Evidence Act, originally passed in India by the Imperial Legislative Council in 1872, during the British Raj, comprises a collection of laws and related issues concerning the admissibility of evidence in Indian courts of law.

Article 235- The control over district courts and courts subordinate thereto including the posting and promotion of, and the grant of leave to, persons belonging to the judicial service of a State and holding any post inferior to the post of district judge shall be vested in the High Court, but nothing in this article shall be construed as taking away from any such person any right of appeal which he may under the law regulating the conditions of his service or as authorising the High Court to deal with him otherwise than in accordance with the conditions of his service prescribed under such law

ANALYSIS

the Standing Committee of the Divisional Board under the Maharashtra Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board Act of 1965 for short 'the Act' was without power. It didn't acquire the endorsement of the Divisional Board, and consequently, the reviled warning was without power of law.

Obligatory order was given to Board to announce the aftereffects of 253 examinees inside about fourteen days from the date of the judgment and imprints were coordinated to be conveyed to the examinees inside a time of about fourteen days from there on.

a summary of these significant arrangements of the Act, guidelines and goals obviously cover the whole field of activity in regards to the utilization of unjustifiable methods at the last assessments determined the skillful specialists and the strategy to manage the equivalent. The Divisional Board without a doubt has been enabled under Sec. 19 of the Act to manage the utilization of out of line implies at the last assessment.

There is no assumption that the creation was done at the command of either the examinees/guardians/gatekeepers. It should be set up by the Board as of truth that the examinees/guardians/gatekeepers were answerable for manufacturing the Moderators' imprint sheets. Along these lines no proof was put on record, nor stand by demonstrated; that, in this way, the discoveries of the Standing Committee are obviously founded on no proof.

Except if the standard explicitly or by essential ramifications, avoids recording of reasons, it is certain that the standards of characteristic equity or reasonable play requires recording of reasons as a piece of reasonable methodology.

It was held that in assessing the proof of conditional nature it is the obligation of the indictment that all the conditions should be completely settled conditions ought to be reliable just with the speculation of the blame of the charged. These principles of verification additionally aren’t important to be reached out to think about the proof in a request by the homegrown council.

The bombed up-and-comers covered by the warning and willing to show up in following assessment of March 1991, there applications will be acknowledged whether the equivalent are submitted at the latest thirteenth February, 1991 through Heads of their particular schools.

 
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