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kumar (Manager)     22 April 2015

Divorce if spouse is improsoned

Hi experts

if a spouse (say husband)  is imprisoned for a period of 7 years (say for any fraud activities or any other activities but nothing against his wife) , can the other spouse (say wife) can apply for divorce under any ground?

Reason for asking is, conjugal rights is a basic right of any married person, so in the above said example, the wife can not be asked to be alone for 7 years and she can file for divorce from the imprisoned husband, correct?

ps: this is completely an imaginary situation, and just curious to know what law says about this. 

Thanks.



Learning

 13 Replies

Hardeep (Business)     22 April 2015

I think such grounds exist in the Parsi Marriage Act.

 

As per HMA no such grounds. However, Conjugal visits may be permitted. See :

 

https://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/prisoners-have-right-to-conjugal-visits-hc/

Advocate Ravinder (Advocate/Attorney)     22 April 2015

Good Article Hardeep. 

There is no such ground as per law.  But if you do not have any children, the only way left for you to have a child from the husband who is in jail, you have to request the state government.  The state government may permit or may not permit, it is the descretion of the court. 

kumar (Manager)     22 April 2015

Thanks experts for the reply. OK for the conjugal rights, but if the wife is completely dependent on the imprisoned husband for her financial needs, then also she can not get divorce? How court will let the wife to starve while husband is getting the basic needs in jail? So the wife is indirectly punished for the fault done by husband?

kumar (Manager)     22 April 2015

Thanks experts for the reply. OK for the conjugal rights, but if the wife is completely dependent on the imprisoned husband for her financial needs, then also she can not get divorce? How court will let the wife to starve while husband is getting the basic needs in jail? So the wife is indirectly punished for the fault done by husband?

kumar (Manager)     22 April 2015

Thanks experts for the reply. OK for the conjugal rights, but if the wife is completely dependent on the imprisoned husband for her financial needs, then also she can not get divorce? How court will let the wife to starve while husband is getting the basic needs in jail? So the wife is indirectly punished for the fault done by husband?

Kappil Cchandna (Expert Bail & Criminal Defence Lawyer at Delhi Supreme Court of India)     23 April 2015

Sir, She can ask the court to take mutual consent if he is ready then she can ask the court to present him for recording his statement on both the motions .... Or get the statement recorded through the jailer .... Warm Regards Kapil Chandna Adv 9899011450

SAINATH DEVALLA (LEGAL CONSULTANT)     23 April 2015

Mr.Kumar Do U want the details for academic reasons or for a solution to the problem of the wife., 

Advocate Ravinder (Advocate/Attorney)     23 April 2015

In respect of your query relating to financial needs i.e. food etc, you can file maintenance case against your husband.  The court will attach his properties movables or immovables and allot the same to you towards maintenance. 

 

Alternatively you can also file maintenance under Sec. 125 of Cr.p.c. which will be an additional amount to the above maintenance. 

 

Nobody has tried for divorce under this ground till now  i.e. husband jailed for 7 years, you are abondoned without conjgal rights and other rights.  You better appoint senior advocate and fight the case.  You may win the case and the judgement will be a weapon useful for other victims. 

SAINATH DEVALLA (LEGAL CONSULTANT)     23 April 2015

This particular reason for divorce is not mentioned in any of the divorce acts,except in the muslim marriage and divorce laws. Even in the Indian Divorce Act 1869 this aspect has not been mentioned. Only sections relating to husbands whereabouts not known ,or desertion for a period of 2 years are  taken into account. Imprisonment for a period of 7 years or more  does not constitute valid reason for divorce and I presume, the convicted husband will not  agree  for MCD. Hence the chances for divorce for this particular query are bleak as per law.

kumar (Manager)     23 April 2015

Thanks again for all the replies.

As I said in my initial post this is an imaginary situation. This query raised when I was discussing with my friend regarding divorce. I could not find answer anywhere, so I put it in the forum.

It is strange that no one has been in such situation. If this situation is real, I feel pity for the wife.

SAINATH DEVALLA (LEGAL CONSULTANT)     24 April 2015

Don't use your imaginations in this forum, this is not a place for such things.U would be wasting valuable time of the experts. 

T. Kalaiselvan, Advocate (Advocate)     30 April 2015

Purely academic query, does not deserves any answer.  The querist is wasting the time of the experts here. If there was such a situation there is nothing stopping the wife to go for divorce against the convicted husband on the grounds of mental cruelty due to his conviction facing the insults of society due to this.

Kumar Doab (FIN)     03 February 2017

Similar query is also discussed at;

https://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/details.asp?mod_id=146664&offset=1


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