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Cheque bouncing

(Querist) 18 October 2016 This query is : Resolved 
Mr.Dhingra no one ask hypothetical questions.

In the present case a housing loan is repayable by 285 EMIs.No one gives that number of Cheques.Banks do take few Cheques as per their tendency.

Bank has initiated legal recourse under SARFaeSI/DRT . My simple question is that whether filling one of those cheques for entire outstanding amount which runs in lacs and getting it bounced makes a sustainable case under Section 138. What is the status of that Cheque?Whether it makes a Security to Banker?

I wish to have legal clarity with few citation cases from my learned colleagues. Thanks
Surrender K Singal (Expert) 19 October 2016
Cheque if bounced for insufficiency of funds can attract 138 N I Act
Devajyoti Barman (Expert) 19 October 2016
Yes, the case u/s 138 of NI Act is very much maintainable..
Rajendra K Goyal (Expert) 19 October 2016
Holder has authority to fill the blanks in the cheque. It is not a material alteration.

Action of Bank is legal.

It is not security, it is payment to Bank for loan outstanding / liability.
Rajendra K Goyal (Expert) 19 October 2016
Repeated:

http://www.lawyersclubindia.com/experts/Cheque-bouncing-620366.asp
Kumar Doab (Expert) 19 October 2016
Why to repeat?
Kishor Mehta (Expert) 19 October 2016
Sir,

While the bouncing of a cheque is an offence under the law and subject to prosecution, it is unethical for the Bankers to fill the entire amount payable in 285 installments in a single cheque, if it is not specifically agreed upon at the time of sanctioning the loan.

Good Luck,
Kishor Mehta
Rajendra K Goyal (Expert) 19 October 2016
Sir,

In the loan agreement, generally there is a clause, that if any installment is due, full outstanding amount is due and loan can be called. bank can initiate action as per SARFAESI Act.


Whether author has received a copy of the documents executed as per RBI guidelines?

If yes, should go through the terms.
Ms.Usha Kapoor (Expert) 20 October 2016
Agree with exerts.


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