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Crown & President: Power to Pardon

  G. ARAVINTHAN   10 June 2009 at 08:29

In a monarchy the crown was given the power to pardon. But in India there is democracy. According to the Article 52 of the Constitution of India, the President is the Executive head of the Union of India. Thus if the Prof Kenny’s definition is ..


Posted in Constitutional Law |   1485 Views


Pardoning Power & Judicial Review

  G. ARAVINTHAN   10 June 2009 at 08:29

Recently the pardoning power of governor was put under judicial review in the case of Epuru Sudhakar & Anr. Vs Govt. of A.P. & Ors .Before discussing the factual situations of the case let us revert back to some of the old cases.In Kuljeet S ..


Posted in Constitutional Law |   3339 Views


Interim bail

  Swami Sadashiva Brahmendra Sar   10 June 2009 at 08:29

In a recent decision of the Supreme Court dated 23.3.09 in Criminal Appeal No. 538 of 2009, Lal Kamlendra Pratap Singh v. State of U.P., which has been directed to be circulated in the High Court and in subordinate Courts in U.P. it has been observed ..


Posted in Criminal Law |   1715 Views


Abandonment during Sunset Years – An Overview

  G. ARAVINTHAN   10 June 2009 at 08:29

“The idea is to die young as late as possible”A majority of people would well desire to live life this way, but it is sad to know that only a few fortunate ones do live and die in this manner. Old age is said to be a period full of gold ..


Posted in Constitutional Law |   975 Views


Suicide and Euthanasia - An overview

  G. ARAVINTHAN   10 June 2009 at 08:29

Legal jurisprudence states that there is a right and a corresponding duty to every action and inaction. And as all the rights that every individual possesses in the contemporary society are being defined to the greatest extent, it is also equally tr ..


Posted in Constitutional Law |   1080 Views


Motive alone is not sufficient to convict

  Swami Sadashiva Brahmendra Sar   10 June 2009 at 08:29

In criminal trial, the motive alone is not sufficient to convict any person for committing the offence, unless there is presumption of law for convicting the accused on the basis of motive. In the entire Evidence Act or any other statute, there is no ..


Posted in Criminal Law |   1529 Views


No fine can be imposed under s 304 B IPC

  Swami Sadashiva Brahmendra Sar   10 June 2009 at 08:29

In Crl. Appeal No. 4763 of 2008 Dinesh Vs. State of U.P. decided on13.02.2009 , Hon'ble Shiv Charanand Hon'ble Vijay Kumar Verma, JJ. observerved that : "We are surprised to see that the learned trial Judge has imposed fine also on the accused p ..


Posted in Criminal Law |   1176 Views


s. 156 (3) CrPC- Prospective accused has no standing

  Swami Sadashiva Brahmendra Sar   10 June 2009 at 08:29

Prospective accused can not challenge the order passed by the Magistrate under section 156(3) Cr.P.C. allowing the application and directing investigation by the police. This verdict has been passed by hon Vijay Kumar Verma,,J. in Crl. Revision No. 6 ..


Posted in Criminal Law |   3678 Views


summoning under s 319 CrPC

  Swami Sadashiva Brahmendra Sar   10 June 2009 at 08:29

In view of the rulings of the Hon'ble Apex Court the legal position regarding summoning of any person as accused u/s 319 Cr.P.C. can be summed up as under: 1. The power u/s 319 Cr.P.C. is not to be exercised mechanically on the ground that some evide ..


Posted in Criminal Law |   2701 Views


Inquest report - Object and scope

  Swami Sadashiva Brahmendra Sar   08 June 2009 at 21:32

The provision for holding of inquest is contained in Section 174 Cr.P.C. Heading of Section is, 'Police to enquire and report on suicide etc.' Sub-Sections (1) and (2) thereof read as under:- 174. Police to enquire and report on suicide, etc. (1) Whe ..


Posted in Criminal Law |   15872 Views