This document contains the original judgement from the Supreme Court of India in the case of T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad vs Union of India & Ors. It addresses environmental concerns and the ecological impact of a proposed railway line doubling project through the Western Ghats. The judgement discusses objections raised by the Goa Foundation and the findings of the Central Empowered Committee (CEC), ultimately recommending the revocation of the project's approval due to potential harm to biodiversity and wildlife habitats. This judgement is crucial for environmental lawyers, conservationists, and policymakers interested in sustainable development and environmental protection.