This document contains the original judgement from the Allahabad High Court in the case of Itwari Vs Smt. Asghari And Ors, dated 29 August 1959. The case revolves around a Muslim husband's appeal for restitution of conjugal rights after taking a second wife, and the wife's defence of cruelty and desertion. It explores the legal and equitable considerations surrounding polygamy, cruelty, and the rights of a first wife in such circumstances. This judgement is valuable for legal scholars, students, and practitioners interested in family law and Islamic jurisprudence in India.