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Vikram Kumar (None)     11 February 2012

Forcible dispossession during pendency of suit

 

Hello Friends,

 

I am facing a situation in which I seek your help. 

The Plaintiff filed a suit for permanent injunction along 

with an application of temporary injunction against the 

Defendants to restrain them from dispossessing him from the 

suit property (house) without due process of law and from 

raising any new construction in the suit property.

 

Factual situation:  

 

(1) The Plaintiff and the Defendants are step-brothers.

 

(2) Suit property i.e the house is a joint house.

The Father of the plaintiff and defendants purchased one

adjoining house in 1967 in the name of the defendants

who were children at that time and after demolishing 

it re-constructed the house. Now there is no demarcating

line between both houses and entire house is one house.

Meaning thereby that One Portion of the house is ancestral

property and the remaining portion is in the name of the

Defendants. However there is no demarcation between the

two portions. Entire house is joint and one of the

Defendants also resides there.

 

(3) The Defendants want to remove the Plaintiff from the suit

property forcibly and also want to raise new construction in

such a way that the Plaintiff will not be able to have access

to the rooms in his possession.

 

(4) The Plaintiff is in possession of two rooms, one kitchen and

one bathroom in the house for the last more than 30 years.

 

(5) The problem is that the defendants claim that the kitchen

and bathroom of the plaintiff falls in that portion of the

house which was purchased in their name. And as such

they  are  the  owners  of that portion they now want to

dispossess the Plaintiff from the kitchen and bathroom forcibly.

 

(6) Earlier I was thinking that the Plaintiff is a co-sharer but

with this new development the Plaintiff does not appear to

be a co-sharer.

 

(7) The civil Judge did not issue ex-parte temporary injunction

and issued notice to the Defendants. Application for

Temporary injunction is pending now. And during the

pendency of the case one day the Defendants came with

some henchmen and threw the household articles of the

Plaintiff outside and forcibly took possession of the Kitchen

and Bathroom in question. They also raised a wall before

the residential rooms of the Plaintiff and now Plaintiff

cannot enter the rooms. In this regard an FIR was also

registered against the Defendants .

 

My  Queries:

 

(1) What was the status of the Plaintiff in the house before

dispossession? He was not a tenant, not a trespasser also.

 

(2) Can the Defendants take law in their own hands to

dispossess the Plaintiff?

 

(3) What should I do now? Do I need to move an application

u/s 151 CPC for restoration of possession?

 

(4) What are the chances of such application that the Civil

Judge will allow restoration of possession? 

 

(5) I need some judgments of Supreme Court or other High

Courts where possession was restored on application under

Sec.151 CPC.

 

(6) What are the proof of previous possession by the Plaintiff?

 

I will be thankful to all of you.

 

Vikram Berwal

e-mail:- vikramberwal@gmail.com



Learning

 1 Replies

Shantilal Pandya ( Advocate)     11 February 2012

Restoration application would  lie ,

Proff of  possession  is  to  be  gathered  from  the  facts  and  circumstances  

 One  can  protact possession  even without  title ,

 Court  will undo  wrong   done during   pendancy of proceeding 

 The  improvement  done in the  undivded joint propery  would belong to  joint owners  subject  only to  reimbursement of the  cost  of  improvement , unless there is  aquisence  to the  contrary 

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