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Purchase of green zone agriculture land

(Querist) 13 January 2018 This query is : Resolved 
Respected Sir/Madam,
I have query regarding purchase of Green Zone Agriculture Land in Maharashtra as stated below:-
Case 1:- Can Company or Partnership firm Purchase green zone agriculture land?

Case 2:- A person desire to purchase green zone Agriculture land but he is not agriculturalist and does not have any Agriculture land on his name and his family member as well as there is no name on his and his family members in any “Saath Baara Utara” this case what can i do?
Ms.Usha Kapoor (Expert) 15 January 2018
PURCHASE OF AGRICULTURAL LAND IN GREEN ZONE IS ONLY MEANT FOR WEAKER SECTIONS IN MAHARASHTRA.A COMPANY OR PARTNERSHIP FIRM CANNOT PURCHASE GREEN ZONE AGRICULTURAL LAND.
Ms.Usha Kapoor (Expert) 15 January 2018
if You ARE NOT AN AGRICULTURIST AND NONE OF YOUR FAMILY MEMBERS ARE AGRICULTURISTS YOU CAN'T PURCHASE AN AGRICULTURAL GREEN ZONE LAND.
Ms.Usha Kapoor (Expert) 15 January 2018





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COASTAL REGULATION ZONE NOTIFICATION

Content:-


Prohibited Activities


Regulation of Permissible Activities

Procedure for monitaring and enforcement

Classisification of Coastal Regulation Zone

You purchase the land means someone transfers the land on your name. To whom land can be transfer and under what condition is mentioned in section 63 of The Bombay Tenancy & Agricultural Lands Act, 1948.

The purpose of The Bombay Tenancy & Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 is to ensure holding of agricultural land by tenants, labourers and agricultural land holders. This law governs the relations of landlords and tenants of agricultural lands. It has no relationship with the company.

According to section 63 of The Bombay Tenancy & Agricultural Lands Act, 1948.

No sale of agricultural land is valid in favour of a person who is not an agriculturist. However Revenue officer authorised by Government in this behalf may grant permission for such sale under some conditions.*

"Agriculturist" means a person who cultivates land personally and "to cultivate personally" means to cultivate land on one's own account by one's own labour, or by the labour of any member of one's family, or under the personal supervision of oneself or any member of one's family by hired labour or by servants on wages payable in cash or kind but not in crop share.

Meaning of the person as far as this act concern should be a “natural human being”. Therefore company constituted as a juristic person under the Companies Act cannot be considered to be an "agriculturist". With this we have to conclude that due to provisions made in the Section 63 of the Act, company cannot buy agricultural land for agricultural purpose.

In the Maharashtra, if you are purchasing agricultural land in the capacity of the Director of the Private Limited Company, at the time of recording your right over land concern revenue officers are going to ask you to furnish proof showing that you as an individual is farmer by profession. It means they are recording your right over land not in the capacity of director of the company but as an individual farmer. Revenue officers are writing name of your company on Record of Right but that is just for your satisfaction.

If you are purchasing agricultural land on behalf of company for agricultural use you are liable for action under section 84 C of of The Bombay Tenancy & Agricultural Lands Act, 1948. According to this section if it is observed that transfer of land is made against any provisions made in the act under the circumstances land shall vest in the State Government.
*One of the condition is, if person is not having annual income more than 12000/- rupees under the circumstances revenue officer may grant permission for purchasing land for agricultural purpose. This suggests that person intend to purchase land should be from weaker section of the society.
Nitesh Umate (Querist) 15 January 2018
Ok Thanks madam but madam when I read amended section 63 mention on this amended section non agriculturist buy agriculture land i am confused about that madam please clarify me.
Ms.Usha Kapoor (Expert) 15 January 2018
As per SECTION 63 OF Maharashtra tenancy act AS AMENDED AN agricultural LAND OWNER IS GIVEN PERMISSION TO SELL FOR NON agricultural USE WITH A VIEW TO DEVELOPMENT OF TOWN AND FOR INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIAL PURPOSES.PLEASE CLICK THE FOLLOWING LINK FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ON THIS ISSUE:

https://www.legallyindia.com/views/entry/amendment-to-section-63-and-63-1a-of-the-maharashtra-tenancy-and-agricultural-lands-act-mah-1-of-2016-a-comparative-study.
Nitesh Umate (Querist) 15 January 2018
I read your above Valuable suggestion. Madam one more confusion about that as follows:

1) Can Individual non agriculturist Purchase Agriculture land for non-agriculture purpose means layout plan as per amended section 63?

2) if one of Director or Partner is farmer then can I Purchase Agriculture land in the name of Company or Partnership Firm or in the name of Director or Partner?
Nitesh Umate (Querist) 15 January 2018
I read your above Valuable suggestion. Madam one more confusion about that as follows:

1) Can Individual non agriculturist Purchase Agriculture land for non-agriculture purpose means layout plan as per amended section 63?

2) if one of Director or Partner is farmer then can I Purchase Agriculture land in the name of Company or Partnership Firm or in the name of Director or Partner?
Nitesh Umate (Querist) 15 January 2018
I read your above Valuable suggestion. Madam one more confusion about that as follows:

1) Can Individual non agriculturist Purchase Agriculture land for non-agriculture purpose means layout plan as per amended section 63?

2) if one of Director or Partner is farmer then can I Purchase Agriculture land in the name of Company or Partnership Firm or in the name of Director or Partner?
Ms.Usha Kapoor (Expert) 15 January 2018
1st question yes, second question NO. A company or ?Firm is a Juristic or Artificial person and so it can't do agriculture ans therefore i they are absolutely debarred from buying agricultural property.
Nitesh Umate (Querist) 15 January 2018
Thank You Madam your Valuable Suggestion.


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