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Mr. Barot Barot (None)     15 May 2020

Juvenile in Nirbhaya Case

I am very confused about the other convict who was hanged who was claiming himself juvenile. Why court didn't entertain this particular claim of his ? according jj act., why he was not given chance ?

Can anyone clear this doubt which his haunting me from many days..


Learning

 7 Replies

Archit Uniyal   15 May 2020

Hi, 

Ram Singh, Mukesh Singh, Vinay Sharma, Akshay Thakur, Pawan Gupta, and Mohd. Afroz (juvenile) were the accused for raping Nirbhaya. Ram Singh, the primary accused committed suicide in Tihar Jail while in police custody. The juvenile, Mohd. Afroz was tried under The Juvenile Justice laws for rape and murder of the girl and a maximum sentence of 3 years was given to him. All four adult convicts were given a death sentence and were executed on 20th March 2020. 

 

Regards,
Archit.

Mr. Barot Barot (None)     15 May 2020

You didn't get my question. Convicts lawyer pointed out that Pawan Gupta was also juvenile.

This is what supreme court said - "The bench said the claim of being a juvenile was not taken initially during trial in the Nirbhaya case"

But according to JJ act-
Section 7A of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000 permits an accused person to raise the “claim of juvenility” before “any court, at any stage, even after the final disposal of the case”.


Why Pawan Gupta's claim of Juvenility was dismissed ? what about JJ act ?

Can anyone explain in detail ?

Mr. Barot Barot (None)     15 May 2020

It seems Mr. Om Prakash is not ready to read to what I wrote above.

Clear that confusion which I mentioned above, if, possible. Anyone.

Archit Uniyal   15 May 2020

Hi,

The Supreme Court had, on January 20, said that though, as per the Juvenile Justice Act, a plea regarding the age of the accused can be raised at any stage of the case, it cannot be raised repeatedly after it was rejected once.

The court stated that once a convict has chosen to take the plea of juvenility before the learned Magistrate, High Court and also before the Supreme Court and the said plea has been rejected up to the Supreme Court, the petitioner cannot be allowed to reagitate the plea of juvenility by filing a fresh application under Section 7A of the JJ Act.

In this case, it was being done just to stall the hanging on the convict and even the lawyer was fined for the delaying tactics.

To clarify more on your query Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 was passed by the Parliament of India amidst intense controversy, debate, and protest on many of its provisions by Child Rights fraternity. It replaced the Indian juvenile delinquency law, Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000, and allows for juveniles in conflict with Law in the age group of 16–18, involved in Heinous Offences, to be tried as adults.

The Bill defines ‘heinous offenses’ as those “for which the minimum punishment under the Indian Penal Code (IPC) or any other law for the time being in force is imprisonment for seven years or more e.g. Rape like in this case.

 

Hope this solves your  query.

Regards,
Archit
 

 

 

Mr. Barot Barot (None)     15 May 2020

Okay, it's accepted that in trial court matter wasn't raised or in h.c. But, finally, when the matter was raised, why that was not considered once ?

It means, whether he's juvenile or adult he'll be treated adult because a mere procedure to claim Juvenility in trial or h.c wasn't followed ?

Archit Uniyal   15 May 2020

Hi,

I would like to shed light on some of the remarks made by the Police and the Judges.

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, appearing for the Delhi Police, had said Pawan's claim of juvenility was considered at each and every judicial forum and it will be a travesty of justice if the convict is allowed to raise the claim of juvenility repeatedly and at this point of time.

In the court, Justice Bhushan pointed out the school-leaving certificate was obtained in February 2017, long after Pawan was convicted. Bhushan also reminded Pawan's lawyer that questions about his age had been raised and decided in previous hearings related to the case including the review petition filed in July 2018. Justice Banumathi told Pawan's lawyer the claim he was a juvenile was raised "before the trial court, HC and this court" and said it has been rejected.

 

Regards,
Archit

Mr. Barot Barot (None)     16 May 2020

do it matter if the school certificate is obtained in 2017 ? If the certificate is true, why shouldn't court entertain that ?

I agree, court can definitely shame the lawyer for the failure of procedure.

But, it his certificate was true, don't you think court should have given him a chance ?

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