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Deposition by Wife

(Querist) 13 January 2009 This query is : Resolved 
Sir,
I am investigating a case where one of officer has complained that he has been manhandled by another officer and he wants me to record the statement of his wife who was present at the scene.
my question:
Is this a valid proof for a crime to have been committed?
AEJAZ AHMED (Expert) 14 January 2009
Dear Bajaj,
Mr. Prabhakar is exactly right;

Indian Evidence Act:
PART III : PRODUCTION AND EFFECT OF EVIDENCE:

CHAPTER IX : OF WITNESSES:

118. Who may testify
All persons shall be competent to testify unless the Court considers that they are prevented form understanding the question put to them, or from giving rational answers to those questions, by tender years, extreme old age, disease, whether of body or mind, or any other cause of the same kind.

Explanation – A lunatic is not incompetent to testify, unless he is prevented by his Lunacy from understanding the questions put to him and giving rational answers to them.

119. Dumb witnesses
A witness who is unable to speak may give his evidence in any other manner in which he can make it intelligible, as by writing or by signs; but such writing must be written and the signs made in open Court. Evidence so given shall be deemed to be oral evidence.

120. Parties to civil suit, and their wives or husbands, Husbands or wife of person under criminal trial:

In all civil proceedings the parties to the suit, and the husband or wife of any party to the suit, shall be competent witnesses. In criminal proceedings against any person, the husband or wife of such person , respectively, shall be a competent witness.

RAKHI BUDHIRAJA ADVOCATE (Expert) 15 January 2009
I also support the opinion of both of my Ld. Friends.
J K Agrawal (Expert) 17 January 2009
My ld friends
I am slightly differ
Wife/husband is competent witness in civil cases only and not in criminal case (unless the criminal case is among both of them).


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