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G.L.N. Prasad (Retired employee.)     12 June 2016

Legal heirs for a hindu male

A Hindu male has adopted a boy and girl when he is not blessed with issues.

Later he has become a father for another daughter and two sons.

He has divided all properties to his sons through a written  partition deed in 1973 including his adopted son and expired months later in testate.

After his death his youngest son came to know that his father has not disclosed a property he acquired much before partition, though expartee decree against his own son in law, with whom he is living and the entire acquiring of property was kept as a top secret .

In 1998, when son in law has expired, all legal heirs of the ancestor came to know of the undisclosed proerty and during life time of his father, the grand son (during his father's life time) filed a partition suit, obtained a decree, and in this partiton decree he has not disclosed all legal heirs (like adopted children and his aunt).  However Hon Judge during hearing realized that all parties kept a necessary party out of this partition suit, and in judgment ruled that natural aunt (daughter) has to be made a partywhile applying for final decree.d

In  partition suit filed in 1999, whether adopted children are  also entitled  or shares as legal heirs.as ancestor died intestate ?  Whether not including them though they are entitled for a share makes decree a jurisdictional defective.?  What is the remedy when  preliminary decree was only obtained and compromise was made without filing execution decree in adjudged partition suit ?

 



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 2 Replies

Laxmi Kant Joshi (Advocate )     12 June 2016

The adopted son and daughter of the deceased will get equal shares as others legal heirs getting, the adopted son and daughter can go for an appeal against the preliminary decree or can compromise with other legal heirs regarding their shares .

Kumar Doab (FIN)     12 June 2016

A Hindu male can dispose his self acquired/earned estate in his life time as it pleases to him by a valid deed.

Thus if the property that was partitioned by him while alive, was self acquired then those who were given share have got it and those who were not given have no claim.

If the limitation period to appeal against Ex-Party decree is over and the decree has attained finality then the property in the decree shall be shared by all ClassI legal heirs ( adopted children included as per the eligibility mentioned in the original and amended Act).

 

If any decision is defective appeal can be filed.

 

 

 


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